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Capelin

The capelin in the Barents Sea

Capelin is a small salmoid fish distributed in boreal areas on the northern hemisphere. It is a pelagic schooling fish feeding on zooplankton. The capelin spawns once and then dies.

The mature part of the stock, consisting of fish 3-5 years and longer than 14 cm, migrate towards the coast and reaches the shores in the beginning of March, where it spawns along the coasts of Troms, Finnmark and the Kola peninsula. Usually, some spawning occurs also later in the year, mostly in eastern Finnmark and on the Russian side of the border.

The capelin spawns at the bottom, mostly at depths of 20-60 m, on sand and gravel. The eggs get attached to the bottom, where they hatch after one…

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Facts about Capelin in the Barents Sea

Latin name: Mallotus villosus
Family: Loddefamilien, Osmeridae
Maximum size: Rarely over 20 cm/50 gm
Life span: Rarely more than 5 years
Distribution: Barents Sea
Main spawning area: Coastal areas of Troms, Finnmark and the Kola Peninsula
Time of spawning: March-April
Food: Plankton
 

Map of distribution

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Contact

Harald Gjøsæter
55 23 84 17 / 41 47 91 77
41479177
Sigurd Tjelmeland
55 23 84 21
95 74 60 21